Along with the S&P 500 and Dow Jones, the Nasdaq Composite is one of the three main indexes in the U.S. stock market. It tracks virtually every company listed on the Nasdaq stock exchange. The Nasdaq-100 is a subset of the Nasdaq Composite and tracks the largest 100 non-financial companies listed.
Investors wanting exposure to the Nasdaq should consider the more concentrated Nasdaq-100. The newly formed Invesco Nasdaq 100 ETF (NASDAQ: QQQM) is a great option and comparable to the more widely known Invesco QQQ ETF (the second-most-traded ETF in the U.S.).
If you have $1,000 available to invest (ideally with an emergency fund saved and high-interest debt paid down), this ETF can provide great growth potential.
Gaining a lot of exposure to the tech sector without going all-in
The Nasdaq-100 is a great go-to for people who want a lot of tech sector exposure. Although the ETF contains companies from every major sector, it's heavily skewed toward the tech sector:
Information Technology: 51.68% of the ETF
Communication Services: 15.22%
Consumer Discretionary: 12.79%
Health Care: 6.28%
Consumer Staples: 5.92%
Industrials: 4.41%
Materials: 1.43%
Utilities: 1.18%
Energy: 0.48%
Financials (PayPal was recently reclassified from tech to financials): 0.42%
Real Estate: 0.21%
Investors seeking truly diversified ETFs don't generally choose a Nasdaq-100 ETF, but it's a great option for people who want the benefits of investing in many of the top tech companies while also hedging their portfolios with large-cap companies from other sectors.
The tech sector has long been the stock market's darling, but the past five years have seen many top tech companies' valuations explode. In August 2018, Apple became the first company to reach a trillion-dollar market cap. Roughly six years later, its market cap is over $3.3 trillion, and seven companies are over the $1 trillion mark.
Recent performance that shows how attractive the ETF can be
The newly formed Invesco Nasdaq 100 ETF has only been around since October 2020, so I'll focus on the Nasdaq-100 index to show how well it has performed over time. In the past 10 years, the Nasdaq-100 has increased by around 450%, handily outperforming the Nasdaq Composite (340%) and S&P 500 (235%).
Here's how a $1,000 investment in each index a decade ago would roughly stack up today.
The Nasdaq-100's past success doesn't guarantee it'll continue, but it's being led by some of the world's top companies that have great growth opportunities ahead of them. The "Magnificent Seven," a group of tech companies known for their industry dominance and innovation, account for close to 43% of ETF. The other three companies that round out the ETF's top 10 holdings are Broadcom, Costco Wholesale, and Netflix:
Apple: 8.85%
Microsoft: 8.48%
Nvidia: 7.83%
Alphabet (both share classes): 5.40%
Broadcom: 4.97%
Amazon: 4.90%
Meta Platforms: 4.38%
Tesla: 3.13%
Costco: 2.50%
Netflix: 1.86%
Within these companies alone, you're exposed to many high-growth industries, including cloud computing, semiconductors, electric vehicles, digital advertising, and the full spectrum of all things AI-related. If these companies have the long-term growth they're expected to enjoy, the ETF will be in good hands.